Ratan, Singh and Sharma were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2: 2: 1. Their Balance Sheet on 31st March, 2024 was as follows: 

Balance Sheet of Ratan, Singh and Sharma as at 31st March, 2024

Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors 90,000 Bank 65,000
Outstanding Wages 10,000 Stock 1,50,000
General Reserve 3,00,000 Debtors 90,000
Capitals: Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts 5,000 85,000
Ratan 3,60,000 Plant and Machinery 2,50,000
Singh 2,40,000 Land and Building 4,50,000
Sharma 1,00,000 7,00,000 Profit and Loss A/c 1,00,000
Total 11,00,000 Total 11,00,000

On 1st April, 2024 Sharma retired from the firm on the following terms: 

  1. Plant and Machinery is revalued at ₹2,00,000. 
  2. Land and Building was to be appreciated by ₹49,500 and provision for bad debts will be maintained at 5% of the debtors.  
  3. Sharma’s share in the goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹60,000 and the retiring partner’s share was adjusted through the capital accounts of remaining partners. 
  4. Sharma was paid in cash brought by Ratan and Singh in such a way so as to make their capitals proportionate to their new profit-sharing ratio.  

Marks-6, CBSE: 2024-25/Zone-6/Set-1/Q-24(a)

Answer :

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